According to Chainalysis, which tracks cryptocurrency, hackers launched at least seven attacks last year. They targeted investment firms and central exchanges, using a variety of tactics including malware and social engineering. The cybercriminals worked to gain access to organizations’ “hot” wallets — digital wallets that are connected to the internet — and then move funds into DPRK-controlled accounts.
“North Korea has been cut off from the global financial market in the most fundamental ways by the US and its foreign partners’ long-running sanctions campaign.” said Nick Carlsen, analyst at blockchain intelligence firm TRM Labs. “They have used the digital battlefield to steal crypto, basically, [a]Bank robbery at lightning speed, to fund weapons programs and nuclear proliferation, and other destabilizing actions.”
As criminals are unlikely to be extradited, there is very little that the United States or any other country can do to counter the North Korean crypto hacking activities.
Carlsen said that the popularity of cryptocurrency is increasing, and North Korea will continue to be interested in targeting young businesses that build cyber defenses to prevent money laundering.